翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Gerard W. Ford ・ Gerard W. Hughes ・ Gerard Wall ・ Gerard Wallop, 9th Earl of Portsmouth ・ Gerard Walls ・ Gerard Noel (politician) ・ Gerard Noel (Royal Navy officer) ・ Gerard Nolst Trenité ・ Gerard Norton ・ Gerard O'Halloran ・ Gerard O'Kane ・ Gerard O'Mahony ・ Gerard O'Sullivan ・ Gerard of Abbeville ・ Gerard of Bologna ・ Gerard of Brussels ・ Gerard of Cambrai ・ Gerard of Clairvaux ・ Gerard of Cremona ・ Gerard of Florennes ・ Gerard of Lunel ・ Gerard of Potenza ・ Gerard of Toul ・ Gerard of Villamagna ・ Gerard Oliva ・ Gerard Oram ・ Gerard Oskam ・ Gerard P. Kuiper Prize ・ Gerard Pappa ・ Gerard Parker Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Gerard of Brussels ： ウィキペディア英語版 Gerard of Brussels Gerard of Brussels ((フランス語:Gérard de Bruxelles), (ラテン語:Gerardus Bruxellensis)) was an early thirteenth-century geometer and philosopher known primarily for his Latin book ''Liber de motu'' (or ''On Motion''), which was a pioneering study in kinematics, probably written between 1187 and 1260. It has been described as "the first Latin treatise that was to take the fundamental approach to kinematics that was to characterize modern kinematics."〔Marshall Clagett, "The Reduction of Curvilnear Velocities to Uniform Rectilinear Velocities," ''A Source Book in Medieval Science'', ed. Edward Grant (Harvard University Press, 1974), 234.〕 He brought the works of Euclid and Archimedes back into popularity and was a direct influence on the Oxford Calculators (four kinematicists of Merton College) in the next century. Gerard is cited by Thomas Bradwardine in his ''Tractatus de proportionibus velocitatum'' (1328). His chief contribution was in moving away from Greek mathematics and closer to the notion of "a ratio of two unlike quantities such as distance and time", which is how modern physics defines velocity.〔Joseph Mazur (2007), ''Zeno's Paradox: Unraveling the Ancient Mystery of the Science of Space and Time'' (London: Plame), 50–51.〕 ==Modern editions== *Clagett, Marshall. "The ''Liber de motu'' of Gerard of Brussels and the Origins of Kinematics in the West," ''Osiris'', 12(1956):73–175. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gerard of Brussels」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.